Presented by Institute for Water Innovation (IWI) and Clean Water Drinking Group (CWDG)

PROFESSOR KUMIKO OGUMA Associate Professor, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of TokyoOctober 24, 2019 @ 12:00 pm – 1:00 pm Bahen Centre, Room 1240 (BA1240) 40 St. George Street Toronto, ON M5S 2E4

WHAT ROLE FOR SOLAR GEOENGINEERING IN CLIMATE POLICY?

Please RSVP HERE 

Abstract:
I will review the science and technology of solar radiation modification. Estimates of the risks and efficacy of solar geoengineering are deeply uncertain. Accurate physically-based models along with laboratory and in situ experiments will be needed to improve estimates of the efficacy and risks of proposed solar geoengineering methods. As an example, I will discuss out laboratory experiments and plans for perturbative outdoor experiments. Governance poses the greatest challenge for solar geoengineering. Finally, I will sketch how solar geoengineering might fit together with emissions cuts, carbon removal, and adaptation in a coherent climate strategy.

BIOGRAPHY
David Keith
Gordon McKay Professor of Applied Physics

David Keith has worked near the interface between climate science, energy technology, and public policy for twenty-five years. He took first prize in Canada’s national physics prize exam, won MIT’s prize for excellence in experimental physics, and was one of TIME magazine’s Heroes of the Environment. David is Professor of Applied Physics at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and Professor of Public Policy at the Harvard Kennedy School, and founder of Carbon Engineering, a company developing technology to capture CO₂ from ambient air to make carbon-neutral hydrocarbon fuels. Best known for his work on the science, technology, and public policy of solar geoengineering, David led the development of Harvard’s Solar Geoengineering Research Program, a Harvard-wide interfaculty research initiative. His work has ranged from the climatic impacts of large-scale wind power to an early critique of the prospects for hydrogen fuel. David’s hardware engineering projects include the first interferometer for atoms, a high-accuracy infrared spectrometer for NASA’s ER-2, and currently, the development of pilot plants for Carbon Engineering and the development of a stratospheric propelled balloon experiment for solar geoengineering. David teaches courses on Science and Technology Policy and on Energy and Environmental Systems where he has reached students worldwide with an online edX course. He has writing for the public with A Case for Climate Engineering from MIT Press. Based in Cambridge, David spends about a third of his time in Canmore, Alberta.

The 2020 CivMin Career Fair will be held on Thursday, January 9, 2019 from 10 a.m. – 2 p.m., on the 5th floor of the Myhal Centre

List of exhibitors

Check back as more exhibitors are added

Interested in being an exhibitor?

See our registration page or contact civ.communications@utoronto.ca for more information.

Presented with University of Toronto Transportation Research Institute (UTTRI)

“Just” cities: traffic-related air pollution and justice in the context of urban sustainability

Air pollution is the largest environmental health risk globally and in Canada. A key challenge in urban sustainability is understanding and addressing disparities in exposure to air pollution, for example with respect to race and income. This talk will discuss evidence regarding existing disparities and potential steps to address those disparities.

RSVP REQUIRED

Professor Julian D. Marshall, University of Washington

His research is at the intersection of air pollution, transportation, environmental justice, and public health.

Biography

Julian Marshall is the Kiely Endowed Professor of Environmental Engineering at University of Washington. Dr. Marshall studies exposure to air pollution, including air pollution health impacts of transportation and electricity-generation; disparities in exposure; and air pollution measurements in low-income countries. He is Associate Editor for Environmental Health Perspectives and for Development Engineering. Dr. Marshall earned his Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering with High Honors from Princeton, and an MS and PhD in Energy and Resources from UC Berkeley.

Dr. Marshall has published >100 peer-reviewed journal articles, including several “most-read” / “most-downloaded” articles. Grants he has contributed to during his career total >$30 million. He currently is dual-PI on a $10 million EPA grant supporting the Center for Air, Climate, and Energy Solutions (CACES).

Dr. Marshall teaches classes in Air Quality Engineering, and he runs the Grand Challenges Impact Lab, a UW study abroad program in Bangalore, India.

Education

• Ph.D., Energy & Resources, UC Berkeley, 2005
• M.S., Energy & Resources, UC Berkeley, 2002
• B.S.E., Chemical Engineering, Princeton University, 1996

Honors & awards

• John R. Kiely Professor​ship, University of Washington, 2016 – present
• Charles E. Bowers Teaching Award, ​University of Minnesota (​UMN​), 2014
• C. Eugene Allen Award for Innovative International Initiatives (awarded to the Acara program), UMN, 2014
• Joan M. Daisey Outstanding Young Scientist Award, International Society of Exposure Science, 2013
• McKnight Land-Grant Professorship, UMN, 2009–2011
• Young Engineer of the Year, American Society of Civil Engineers, Minnesota Section, 2009
• One article (Ji et al., 2012) on the “most read” list from Environmental Science & Technology
• One article (Marshall and Toffel, 2005) on the “most downloaded” list from Environmental Science & Technology
• Two articles (Marshall, McKone, et al., 2005; Marshall, Nethery, et al., 2008) on the “most downloaded” list from Atmospheric Environment
• Outstanding Graduate Student Instructor Award, U.C. Berkeley, 2005. Award states: “Each year, fewer than 10% of GSIs earn this distinguished award”

LINK: https://www.ce.washington.edu/facultyfinder/julian-d-marshall

RSVP REQUIRED

TITLE: “From Certainty to Uncertainty in 64 Years”

ABSTRACT:
The Speaker, a graduate from the UofT in the class of 1956, was exposed at the outset of his career to a program that presented engineering practice as having a high degree of certainty. Over a duration of 64 years devoted to teaching,research and professional practice in the field of Geotechnical Engineering, he has become increasingly aware of uncertainty in professional practice. Key milestones associated with this odyssey and the management of uncertainty will be discussed.

Professor Norbert Morgenstern

RSVP REQUIRED

TITLE: SkyDome Open and Shut Case

VENUE AND TIME – TBD

Thirty one years later, I will share our story of the design/build solution of the first and most successful retractable roof innovation in the world.

The retractable roof of SkyDome was the first of its kind in the world.  Four separate roof panels weighing 11,000 tons and 8 acres in area.  Three of the panels are required to move and stack on the one positioned in the north end to expose 100% of the playing field and 91% of the stadium seats.  The building technology is adapted from fail safe railway technology.  The adaption is innovative when moving 11,000 tons of roof.  The design/build team worked through solution after solution including many failures through testing in labs including University of Toronto under the direction of Professor Jeffrey Packer, before arriving at the final technology solution for SkyDome.

The presentation will start with the competition criteria which was simple “open and close the roof in 20 minutes”.  The concept proposed during the design competition was not fully engineered and was defined in concept only as 4 panels, three of which moved over the fourth.  The presentation will describe the 3 years that followed through the engineered design/build process of solutions for:

• Building support structure for the roof panels
• Roof structure connection to the building
• Roof movement systems analyzed and final chosen
• Roof seals extreme movement laterally and horizontally and seals invented for SkyDome
• -Maintenance of roof movement systems in the roof and on the building support
• Stadium lighting systems which are uniquely fixed to the building sculpted under the retractable roof.

From NORR:

Silvio Baldassarra is an innovative design architect recognized by his unique architecture/engineering approach to large-scale complex projects during his 45-year career. His experience spans all sectors including aviation, commercial, education, institutional, justice, sports and transportation. Today, he is the Chairman of NORR and continues to lead, design and manage major projects and to build new project sectors. He is regularly sought after as an architectural guest speaker.

Silvio’s career has included the following major projects which he strategically won, led and managed including:

• New Toronto Courthouse, Toronto
• Union Station Revitalization Project, Toronto
• Wellington Rehabilitation Project, Ottawa
• Sir John A. Macdonald Building, Ottawa
• St. Mark’s Coptic Cathedral, Markham
• Calgary Courts Centre, Calgary
• Canadian Plaza at the Peace Bridge, Fort Erie
• Terminal 2 Redevelopment, Toronto Pearson International Airport, Toronto
• John Sopinka Courthouse, Hamilton
• SkyDome (now Rogers Centre), Toronto

Professionally, Silvio was recognized by his peers in 2010, becoming a Fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada. In 2017, he was the Innovative Architecture Award recipient in the Premio Laziale dell`Anno 2017 by the Lazio Federation of Ontario. In 2019, Silvio was awarded the Ordine al Merito by the National Congress of Italian Canadians in recognition of outstanding achievement in architecture. Silvio is a registered Architect in Ontario and 5 other Canadian Provinces. Personally, he is a Knight of Columbus and holds a 4th degree in the Blessed Trinity Parish in Toronto.

LINK: https://norr.com/global/about-us/silvio-baldassarra-30

RSVP REQUIRED

TITLE: Trouble Ahead, Trouble Behind: Acid Mine Drainage and Climate Change in the Rocky Mountains

Co-hosted with CivMin, Ryerson, and York

Diane McKinght, University of Colorado

Diane M. McKnight is a Professor in the Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, a member of the Environmental Engineering program faculty and a Fellow of the Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research at the University of Colorado. Her research focuses on the coupling of hydrology and water quality in streams and lakes, and the consequences for aquatic ecosystems and water supplies. She began her career as a research hydrologist with the U.S. Geological Survey, studying the biogeochemistry of lakes in the blast zone of Mt. St. Helens and acid mine drainage streams and pristine alpine lakes in the Rocky Mountains. She participated in designing ecological aspects of the National Water Quality Assessment Program of the USGS. Since 1992, she has conducted research on stream ecosystems as part of the McMurdo Dry Valleys Long-Term Ecological Research (MCM-LTER) project in Antarctica. She has been President of the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography and editor of Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences. She served as the Chair of the Editorial Committee for the LTER Schoolyard Children’s Book Series and authored the second book in the series. She is a fellow of the American Geophysical Union, a member of the National Academy of Engineering and received the John Dalton Award from the European Geophysical Union in 2015.

Abstract:

In the Rocky Mountain watersheds, weathering of disseminated pyrite in the country rock and in mining workings generates acidic, metal-enriched water that drains into streams and rivers. This overall process is referred to as acid rock drainage (ARD). ARD is a long-term and pervasive environmental problem in the Rocky Mountains and the Sierras, which provide water supply for communities and agriculture throughout the south western US. Contamination has not abated since the mining boom ended about 70 years ago, largely because these contaminants are continuously generated from the exposure to oxygen of pyrite in the mine workings and tailings. Typically these streams have high dissolved concentrations of toxic metals, such as Zn, Cu, Cd and Pb, and their streambeds are covered with iron and aluminum oxides. These streams and rivers support species-poor aquatic ecosystems, and fish are typically absent. A study in an ARD stream system that drains into Dillon Reservoir, a water supply for Denver, Colorado, has found that acidity and concentrations of metals and rare earth elements have been steadily increasing in the summer and fall over the past several decades. Another trend is that mountain resorts have been pursuing a “four seasons resort” approach to adapt to changing climate, and less reliable winter snowpack for skiing. ARD thwarts these plans by constraining the use of stream water for snowmaking and impacting summer recreation, such as fishing and rafting. In addition to general environmental concerns, this situation has focused attention on remediation of abandoned mines which is inherently challenging, as illustrated by the difficulties in remediating the Gold King Mine near Durango, CO. One issue for state and federal agencies and watershed stakeholders’ groups is determining which of the many abandoned mines in a catchment are the main ARD sources, and which of these are suitable for remediation. Addressing the ARD problem in mountain catchments will require a convergent research approach that integrates understanding of hydrology, water quality and aquatic ecosystem processes within a regulatory and water resources framework.

LINK: https://www.colorado.edu/even/faculty/diane-mcknight

Research focuses on interactions between hydrologic, chemical and biological processes in controlling the dynamics in aquatic ecosystems. This research is carried out through field-scale experiments, modeling, and laboratory characterization of natural substrates.

• DATE SUBJECT TO CHANGE
• VENUE – TBD

RSVP REQUIRED

Jenna Davis, Stanford University

Jennifer (“Jenna”) Davis is an Associate Professor in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and the Higgins-Magid Senior Fellow at the Woods Institute for the Environment, both of Stanford University. She also heads the Stanford Program on Water, Health & Development. Professor Davis’ research and teaching is focused at the interface of engineered water supply and waste management systems and their users, particularly in developing countries. She has conducted field research in more than 20 countries, including most recently Zambia, Bangladesh, and Uganda.

LINK: https://cee.stanford.edu/people/jenna-davis